investigating bias metaphor and image schemas in shamloo’s poems

نویسندگان

احمدرضا بیابانی

کارشناس ارشد زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان یحیی طالبیان

استاد دانشگاه علّامه طباطبایی تهران

چکیده

metaphor is a subject that has attracted the attention of theorists from different sciences of eloquency, linguistics, philosophy and etc. cognitive school is one of the schools which pays a specific attention to metaphor. cognitive semantics is a branch steming from cognitive school that defines any kinds of cognition and dectaving of       abstract concepts in the from of more concrete concepts as a metaphorical application. in this research, after offering some general definitions about this subject including classic and romantic theories, we will describe declared principles by cognitive  semantic scientists_especially basic concepts such as bias metaphor and image schemas. then we would try to exploit samples and examples  adapted to this concept of shamloo,s poems

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